{"id":3073,"date":"2015-02-20T03:24:31","date_gmt":"2015-02-20T03:24:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/messadtourism.com\/tour\/ottomans-bursa\/"},"modified":"2018-09-09T20:32:00","modified_gmt":"2018-09-09T17:32:00","slug":"ottomans-bursa","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/messadtourism.com\/fr\/tour\/ottomans-bursa\/","title":{"rendered":"La premi\u00e8re capitale de l’ottoman"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Partagez ce tour!<\/h4>
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La premi\u00e8re capitale de l’ottoman<\/h2><\/div>
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ULU CAMII<\/p>\n

C<\/span>‘est une mosqu\u00e9e construite par Yildirim Bayezid \u00e0 Bursa entre 1395 et 1399 qui est la plus grande des \u0153uvres architecturales \u00e0 Bursa. C’est le premier exemple o\u00f9 les mosqu\u00e9es seldjoukides construites avec un toit plat et des colonnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transform\u00e9es en d\u00f4me. Elle a 20 d\u00f4mes. Il y a une fontaine sous le d\u00f4me ouvert. Autour de la fontaine, il y a des canap\u00e9s r\u00e9serv\u00e9s \u00e0 la lecture du Coran.<\/p>\n

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YE\u015eIL CAMII (GREEN MOSQUE)<\/p>\n

Elle\u00a0 est situ\u00e9 dans le quartier Ye\u015fil (vert). Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit par \u00c7elebi Sultan Mehmet en 1419. La mosqu\u00e9e verte est un exemple pour les mosqu\u00e9es pr\u00e9vues dans la forme d’un renvers\u00e9<\/p>\n

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TOMBE VERTE<\/p>\n

Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit par le fils de Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Bayezid appel\u00e9 Sultan Mehmet \u00c7elebi en 1421. Son architecte \u00e9tait Hadji Ivaz Pacha. Le b\u00e2timent qui est devenu un symbole de Bursa a un emplacement qui peut \u00eatre vu partout dans la ville. Quand I. Mehmet Celebi a ordonn\u00e9 la construction de la tombe, il \u00e9tait toujours en bonne sant\u00e9 mais 40 jours plus tard, il est mort.<\/p>\n

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Sa porte qui est un chef d’oeuvre d’art lui-m\u00eame a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite par Ali le fils de Tebrezli Ahmet en d\u00e9coupant d’un noyer.<\/p>\n

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Son mihrab carrel\u00e9 est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme le chef-d’\u0153uvre de l’art ottoman de la tuile. Les peintres de la tombe \u00e9taient Ali bin \u0130lyas Ali et Mehmet el Mecnun.<\/p>\n

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BAZAR FERM\u00c9<\/p>\n

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Quand Bursa a \u00e9t\u00e9 conquise, c’\u00e9tait une base militaire sur la route commerciale. Pendant le processus de cr\u00e9ation de la bursa ottomane, des auberges et des bains ont \u00e9t\u00e9 construits et un \u00ablong bazar\u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 sous le Tahtakale. C’\u00e9tait la naissance du bazar ferm\u00e9, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truit par le feu, le tremblement de terre et a \u00e9t\u00e9 reconstruit encore et encore au cours des si\u00e8cles. Le bazar ferm\u00e9, qui est le centre commercial\u00a0 de Bursa, n’a pas encore perdu son image historique. C’est toujours l’un des lieux de shopping populaires \u00e0 Bursa.<\/p>\n

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BAZAR LONG<\/p>\n

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Il est connu que ce bazar offre un endroit pour les fabricants de v\u00eatements, les vendeurs de bonbons, les cordonniers et les vendeurs de couteaux. La vente des biens immobiliers aux ench\u00e8res a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9e sur ce march\u00e9 appel\u00e9 aussi Suk-I Sultan.<\/p>\n

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Evliya \u00c7elebi a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que le long bazar comprenait 9 000 magasins. Comme nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 parl\u00e9 du bazar ferm\u00e9, il est \u00e9vident que ce bazar \u00e9tait ouvert \u00e0 cette \u00e9poque.<\/p>\n

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F\u00caTE FORAINE<\/p>\n

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Si vous voulez, nous pouvons passer un peu de temps dans le parc de loisirs de Bursa apr\u00e8s avoir visit\u00e9 les lieux historiques et commerciaux de Bursa.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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